
2.6.1.7 Fourier integral
Problem:
Represent the following function as a Fourier integral, extending it evenly to the interval \( (-\infty, 0) \).
\[
f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}
1, & \text { if } 0 \leq x \leq 1 \\
0, & \text { if } x>1
\end{array} .\right.
\]