
1.3.7 Permutation group
Problem:
Given is the goup \( G=(a, b) \) and its subgroup \( H \).
1. Find the order of elements \( a, b, a b \).
2. Determine the order \( H \) and make a Cayley table for it,
3. Check that \( b H=H b \), and deduce from this that the subgroup \( H \) is normal in \( G \).
4. Describe the cosets \( G \) by \( H \).
5. Check that \( G / H \) is cyclic, and find its order.
6. Determine the order of the group \( G \).
7. Determine whether a cyclic subgroup with generator \( b \) is normal in \( G \),
8. Find all subgroups \( Z(b) \).
\[
a=\left(\begin{array}{lll}
1 & 2 & 3
\end{array}\right), \quad b=\left(\begin{array}{ll}
12
\end{array}\right)(45), \quad H=(a) \text {. }
\]